Bahwa dalam Pasal 7 ayat 3 Perjanjian Penghindaran Pajak Berganda antara Indonesia Belanda, biaya biaya aktual yang dikeluarkan untuk kepentingan Bentuk UsahaTetap di Indonesia dapat dikurangkan dalam menentukan laba suatu Bentuk UsahaTetap; Bahwa di dalam Pasal 7 ayat 3 Perjanjian Penghindaran Pajak Berganda antaraIndonesia Belanda disebutkan bahwa :"In the determination the profits of a permanent establishment, there shall beallowed as deductions expenses which are incurred for the purposes of

No. 75/B/PK/Pjk/2007 "Bahwa dari penelitian berkas dan keterangan dari kedua belah pihak yangbersengketa, diketahui Pemohon Banding adalah BUT dari perusahaan AmerikaSerikat, oleh karenanya Majelis berkesimpulan Pemohon Banding berhak untukdiberlakukan ketentuan P3B antara Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat; Bahwa Article 8 (3) P3B Indonesia and Amerika Serikat menyatakan: "In thedetermination of the business profits of a permanent establishment, there shall beallowed as deduction expenses which are reasonably

connected with such profits,including executive and general administrative expenses, whether incurred in theContracting State in which the permanent establishment is situated or elsewhere.However, no such deduction shall be allowed in respect of amounts, if any, paid(otherwise than towards reimbursement of actual expenses) by the permanentestablishment to the head office of the enterprise or any of its other offices, by way ofroyalties, fees or other similar payments in return for the use of patents

. :2.1 Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, L'Oreal grants toLicensee which accepts the exclusive right and license to exploit theLicensed Products in the Territory.

L'Oreal shall execute and sign all confirmative deedsand documents necessary to comply with formalities which might be required bythe laws and regulations prevailing in the Territory to make such exploitationright valid and enforceable against third parties.Bahwa sesuai dengan yang dimaksud dalam perjanjian, pihak L'Oreal S.A.membebani Pemohon Banding royalty karena Pemohon Banding mempunyaihak untuk memasarkan barangbarang yang berteknologi serta menggunakanmerek dagang tertentu.

Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, L'Orealgrants to Licensee which accepts the exclusive right and licenseto exploit the Licensed Products in the Territory. This License islimited to: the exclusive right to use:the Technology andthe Licensed Trademark the exclusive rights to distribute and sell the LicensedProducts in the Territory, and exceptionally outside theTerritory to L'Oreal's subsidiaries who have specificshortterm needs.3)2.

Putusan Nomor 399/B/PK/PJK/2013Upon Licensee's request, L'Oreal shall execute and sign allconfirmative deeds and documents necessary to comply withformalities which might be required by the laws and regulationsprevailing in the Territory to make such exploitation right validand enforceable against third parties.Sesuai dengan yang dimaksud dalam perjanjian, pihak L'Oreal S.A.France membebani Pemohon Peninjauan Kembali royalti karenaPemohon Peninjauan Kembali mempunyai hak untuk memasarkanbarangbarang

We've agreed to all your demands, which createdsignificant losses to us on both FOB and freight changes. Isthere anything else we need to do in order to have coal shippedto our plants? Are we being unreasonable in expectingperformance?";Yang terjemahan resminya berbunyi:"....Berita bahwa CV. Borco kehilangan kapal barang untukperjalanan APO #1 sangat mengejutkan dan sangat mengecewakan(Marindo Pacific V/Elanor 3009).

Untuk lebihjelasnya, Penggugat d.R. akan menyebutkan isi surat korespondensitersebut:With regard to the quality issue in connection with APO #01/04,we understand that one possible wag in which the issue should hesettled would he to submit an umpire sample to a third partyindependent laboratory for a final and binding analysis";Terjemahan resminya berbunyi:"Sehubungan dengan masalah kualitas sehubungan dengan APO #01/04,kami memahami bahwa satu) cara yang mungkin dilakukan dimanamasalah tersebut dapat

No. 587 PK/Pdt/2010control and without the fault or negligence of any partyinvoking this clause, which cause may include but not limitedto;Acts of God or the public enemy, acts of the Government in eitherits sovereign or contractual capacity, government restrictions orcontrol on forex, wars, riots, fires, floods, earthquake,epidemics, quarantine, restrictions, strikes, lockouts, shortageof labor, freight embargoes and breakdown of mine, railroad orport equipment;The interruption of operation of the

Deliveries of coal that otherwise would have been made underthis proposal during any period in which performance by eitherparty is prevented by Force Majeure as specified in thepreceding paragraph. Section 8.1. above shall made up at suchtime or times as SELLER and BUYER can mutually agree. However,if they fail to agree such deliveries of coal affected by ForceMajeure shall be cancelled without any liability on the part ofBUYER and SELLER";Terjemahan resminya berbunyi:81.

Hal tersebutdapat Penggugat kutip dari laporan Average Adjuster pada halaman 6 yangberbunyi sebagai berikut (bukti P6 );"Accordingly, as the vessel has been oemeged by fire, which includes damagesustained as result of the fire flghting operation, a claim arises in the term ofClause 6.1 of the Institute Time Clause (Hulls) Total Loss, General Average etc.1/10/83 which cover ": .. total loss (actual or constructive) of the subject matterinsured caused .. .fire.. .."

Justice Bayley, whoobserved that:".there is no authority which says that the underwriter are not liable for a loss,the proximate cause of which is one of enumerated risk, but the remote causeof which may be traced to the misconduct of the master and mariners ...."

This is now theMAR 91 form which provides for the exclusive jurisdiction of the EnglishCourts;Yang terjemahan bebasnya berbunyi sebagai berikut:The Institute Clauses tersebut tunduk pada hukum Inggris dan prakteknya.Mereka dinyatakan untuk digunakan dalam peraturan kebijakan laut yangbaru, yang saat ini adalah MAR 91, yang terdapat dalam yurisdiksieksklusif atas pengadilan Inggris;13.

EU VAT Directive tentang Place of Supply ofGoods dinyatakan bahwa where goods are use dispatched or transported, the place ofsupply shall be deemed to be the place where the goods are located at the time when thesupply takes place;bahwa berdasarkan article empat puluh tiga EU VAT Directive tentang General RulesPlace of Supply of Service dinyatakan bahwa the place of supply of ser8vice shall bedeemed to be the place where the supplier has established his business or has a fixedestablishment from which

Keadilan berasal dari kata justice, yangmenurut Institute of Justinian, istilah justice dirumuskan sebagai:Justiceis the constant and continual purpose which given to everyone his own.Keadilan merupakan istilah yang dipergunakan dalam hubungannyaantara rakyat dan pemerintah.Keadilan berkaitan dengan hak seseorang apa yang seharusnyaditerimanya, sehingga apabila seseorang tidak menerima apa yangmenjadi haknya, maka dianggap tidak adil, bahkan mencederai rasakeadilan.

EU VAT Directive tentang Place of Supply ofGoods dinyatakan bahwa where goods are use dispatched or transported, the place ofsupply shall be deemed to be the place where the goods are located at the time when thesupply takes place;bahwa berdasarkan article empat puluh tiga EU VAT Directive tentang General RulesPlace of Supply of Service dinyatakan bahwa the place of supply of service shall bedeemed to be the place where the supplier has established his business or has a fixedestablishment from which

timbulnya hak dan kewajiban yang melekat dari perjanjian yangberasal dari kegiatan business profit, yang sudah barangtentumempunyai yuridiksi dan tunduk pada regulasi konvensi internasional.Keempat, in casu Branch Profit Tax, memiliki keterkaitan hubunganhukum (innerliike samenhang) antara Kontrak Bagi Hasil (ProductionSharing Contract) dengan P3B Indonesia Inggris sebagaimana yangdimuat dalam Article 10.7 yang menyatakan bahwa : Notwithstandingany other provisions of this Agreement, where a company which

:Voyage Repairs and MaintenanceWhere repairs to hull, machinery or equipment, which affect or may affectClassification, are to be carried out by a riding crew during a voyage, they are tobe planned well in advance.A complete repair procedure including the extent of proposed repair and theneed for Surveyor's attendance during the voyage is to be submitted to andagreed upon by BKI reasonably in advance.Failure to notify BKI, in advance of the repairs, may result in suspension of thevessel's class.The

above is not intended to include maintenance and overhaul to hull,machinery and equipment in accordance with the recommended manufacturer'sprocedures and established marine practice and which does not require theBKIs approval, however, any repair as a result of such maintenance andoverhauls which affects or may affect classification is to be noted in the ship'slog and submitted to the attending Surveyor for use in determining furthersurvey requirements;(Terjemahan bebas:Perbaikan dan Perawatan Selama

., milk enriched in vitamins or mineral salts),small quantities of stabilising agents which serve tomaintain the natural consistency of the e = productduring transport in liquid state (disodium phosphate,trisodium citrate and calcium choride, for instance) aswell as very small quantities of anti oxidants orvitamins not normany found in the product.

Thus heading 19.01 includes, forexample:(1) Preparations in powder or liquid from used asinfant food or for dietetic purposes and consisting ofmilk to which secondary ingredients (e.g., cereal,groats, yeast) have been added.(2) Milk preparations obtained by replacing one or moreconstituents of milk (e. g., butyric fats) by anothersubstances.Berdasarkan Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized Systemtersebut di atas, sangat jelas ditentukan bahwa suatuproduk dapat diklasifilkasikan HS 1901.10.29.00apabila

. , milk enriched in vitamins or mneral salts),small quantities of stabilising agents which serve tomaintain the natural consistency of the product duringtransport in liquid state (di sodium phosphate ,trisodium citrate and calcium choride, for instance)as well as very small quantities of anti oxidants orvitamins not normaly found in the product.

Thus heading 19.01 includes, for example ;(1) Preparations in powder or liquid from used asinfant food or for di et eticpurposes and consisting of milk to which secondaryingredients (e.g., cereal, groats, yeast) have beenadded ;(2) MIk preparations obtained by replacing one or moreconstituents of milk (e.g., butyric fats) by anothersubstances" ;Berdasarkan Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized Systemtersebut di atas, sangat jelas ditentukan bahwa suatuproduk dapat di kl asi fikas i kan HS 1901.10.29.00

., milk enriched in vitamins ormineral salts), small quantities of stabilizingagents which serve to maintain the naturalconsistency of the product during transport inliquid state (disodium phosphate, trisodiumcitrate and calcium choride, for instance) as wellas very small quantities of anti oxidants orvitamins not normaly found in the product. Certainof these products may also contain smal!

Preparations in powder or liquid from usedas infant food or for dietetic purposes andconsisting of milk to which secondary ingredients(e.g., cereal, groats, yeast) have been added(2).

Putusan Nomor 809/B/PK/PJK/2011.1010b payments of any kind received as a consideration for the use of, or the right touse, any industrial, commercial or scientific equipment".Pasal 12 ayat (4)The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article shall not apply if thebeneficial owner of the royalties, being a resident of a Contracting State, carrieson business in the other Contracting State in which the royalties arise, through apermanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other Stateindependent

personal services from a fixed base situated therein, and the right orproperty in respect of which the royalties are paid is effectively connected withsuch permanent establishment or fixed base.

., milkenriched in vitamin or mineral salts), small quantities ofStabilising agents which serve to maintain the naturalconsistency of the producy during transport in liquid state(disodium phosphate, trisodium citrate and calcium choride,for instance) as well as very small quatities of antioxidants orvitamins not normaly found in the product. Certain of theseproducts may also contain small quantities chemical (e.g.

Thus heading 19.01 includes,for example;Preparations in powder or liquid from used as infant food fordietetic purposes and consisting of milk to which secondaryingredients (e.g., cereal groats, yeast) have been added.Milk preparations obtained by replacing one or more constituentsof milk (e.g., butyric fats) by another substances.Berdasarkan Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized Systemtersebut di atas sangat jelas ditentukan bahwa suatu produk dapatdiklasifikasikan HS 1901.10.29.00 apabila :Makanan

., milk enriched in vitamins or mineral salts),small quantities of stabilising agents which serve tomaintain the natural consistency of the e productduring transport in liquid state (disodium phosphate,trisodium citrate and calcium choride, for instance) aswell as very small quantities of anti oxidants orvitamins not normany found in the product.

Thus heading 19.01 includes, forexample:(1) Preparations in powder or liquid from used asinfant food or for dietetic purposes and consisting ofmilk to which secondary ingredients (e.g., cereal,groats, yeast) have been added.(2) Milk preparations obtained by replacing one or moreconstituents of milk (e. g., butyric fats) by anothersubstances.Berdasarkan Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized Systemtersebut di atas, sangat jelas ditentukan bahwa suatuproduk dapat diklasifikasikan HS 1901.10.29.00 apabila

., milkenriched in vitamin or mineral salts), small quantities ofstabilising agents which serve to maintain the naturalconsistency of the producy during transport in liquid state(disodium phosphate, trisodium citrate and calcium choride, forinstance) as well as very small quatities of antioxidants orvitamins not normaly found in the product. Certain of theseproducts may also cortain small quantities chemical (e.g.

Thus heading 19.01 includes, forexample;Preparations in powder or liquid from used as infant food for dieteticpurposes and consisting of milk to which secondary ingredients(e.g., cereal groats, yeast) have been added.Milk preparations obtained by replacing one or more constituents ofmilk (e.g., butyric fats) by another substances.Berdasarkan Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System tersebutdi atas sangat jelas ditentukan bahwa suatu produk dapatdiklasifikasikan HS 1901.10.29.00 apabila :Makanan

In any event sales, commitments with Affiliates shall be mad2 only at pricesbased on or equivalent to arms length sales and inaccordance with Such terms and conditions at which suchagrement would be made if the parties. had not beenAftiliates, with due allowance for normal selling Kentuan ini jelas mengatur bahwa setiapperjanjian penjualan dengan afiliasi hanyadilaksanakan berdasarkan pada harga atausama dengan penjualan "arm's length sales"dan sesuai dengan persyaratanpersyaratandan kondisikondisi

Paragraph 1.6 dan 1.7 OECD TPGuidelinesParagraph 1.6 OECD TP Guidelines;Where conditions are made or imposedbetween the two associated enterprises intheir commercial or financial relations whichdiffer from those which would be madebetween independent enterprises, then anyprofits which would, but for those conditions,have accrued to one of the enterprises, but,by reason of those conditions, have not soaccrued, may be included in the profits ofthat enterprise and taxed accordingly.Halaman 65 dari 111

In any event sales.commitments with Affiliates shall be made only at pricesbased on or equivalent to arm's length sales and in" accordance with such terms and conditions at which suchagreement would be made if the parties. had not beenAttiliates, with due allowance for normal seiling Pasal 11 butir 2 Kontrak Karya:The Company shali sell the Products in accordance with.generally accepted international business practices, anduse its best efforts to do so at Prices and on terms ofsale which will maximize

the economic return from theoperations hereunder, giving effect to world market conditions and other circumtances prevailing at the timeof sale or contract; provided that the Government shallhave the right, en a basis which is of generalapplicability and nondiscriminatory as to the Company,toa prohibit the sale or export of Minerals or Productsif such sale or export would be contrary to theinternational obligations of the Government or toKontrak Karya tidak mengatur masalah materialitas dan sesuai

by the Parties, the priceef such Products shall be determined on the basis of aJtormula price which is: generally employed in the sale otcomparable products among unrelated parties. f.

amember of a diplomatic or consular mission of one of the twoStates in the other State or in a third State and who is a nationalof the sending State, shall be deemed to be a resident of thesending State if he is submitted therein to the same obligations inrespect of taxes on income as are residents of that State;Article 111 Interest arising in one of the two States and paid to a resident of the otherState may be taxed in that other State.2 However, such interest may also be taxed in the State in which

orexemption where a resident of a Contracting State, otherwise thanthrough an agency or nominee relationship, simply acts as a conduit foranother person who in fact receives the benefit of the income concerned.For these reasons, the report from the Committee on Fiscal Affairsentitled "Double Taxation Conventions and the Use of ConduitCompanies" concludes that a conduit company cannot normally beregarded as the beneficial owner if; though the formal owner, it has, asa practical matter, very narrow powers which

Yahya HarahapSH, Hukum Acara Perdata, Gugatan, Persidangan, Penyitaan, Pembuktiandan Putusan Pengadilan, Penerbit Sinar Grafika, hal. 830);Bahwa dalam Yurisprudensi, putusan yang diambil mengandungpertimbangan yang mendasar yaitu ratio decidendi atau basic reason, berupaprinsip hukum yang dijadikan dasar putusan yang diambil (the principle oflaw which the decision is based), dan putusan yang dijatuhkan merupakankasus yang berhubungan dengan perkembangan hukum (law development),sehingga pada hakekatnya

Bahwa untuk menanggapi di Poin 3.a Memori Banding Pembanding,TerbandingI/dahulu Tergugat I dalam Konvensi/Penggugat dalamRekonvensi dalam penawaran yang diberikannya (offer to purchase)sudah mengakui sebagaimana Pasal 6 dalam "Offer ofPurchasetanggal 12 Mei 2016 yang berbunyi "JZ confirm that I amaware that PT Xclusive Property are acting as agents on behalfof the Owner and that property is sold as seen including allfurniture and accessories which were displayed on 11 May 2016.A list of the Inventory

Bahwa untuk menanggapi di Poin 3.a Memori Banding Pembanding,Terbanding II/dahulu Tergugat II dalam Konvensi/Penggugat dalamRekonvensi dalam penawaran yang diberikannya (offer to purchase)sudah mengakui sebagaimana Pasal 6 dalam "Offer of Purchasetanggal 12 Mei 2016 yang berbunyi "J confirm that I am aware thatPT Xclusive Property are acting as agents on behalf of the Ownerand that property is sold as seen including all furniture andaccessories which were displayed on 11 May 2016.

Bahwa untuk menanggapi di Poin 3.a Memori Banding Pembanding,TerbandingIII/dahulu Tergugat III dalam Konvensi/Penggugat dalamRekonvensi dalam penawaran yang diberikannya (offer to purchase)sudah mengakui sebagaimana Pasal 6 dalam "Offer of Purchasetanggal 12 Mei 2016 yang berbunyi "J confirm that I am aware thatPT Xclusive Property are acting as agents on behalf of the Ownerand that property is sold as seen including all furniture andaccessories which were displayed on 11 May 2016.

The heading excludesfibre which has been further processed (carded, dyed, etc) andfinished articles of asbestos (heading 68.12):(Pos berlaku untuk asbes mentah dalam bentuk batuan, untuk seratmentah, dipukuli atau dicuci, baik dinilai panjangnya atau tidak, untukasbes dalam serpin atau bubuk dan juga untuk limbah asbes.